Nmap

Port Related Information:

/usr/share/nmap/nmap-servies

ICMP (Ping) Sweep:

nmap -sn <pi-rage>
nmap -sn <ip-range> -oG filename (grepable format)

Sweep TCP/UDP ports

nmap -p 80 <ip-range> -oG filename

Sweep full network for top ports

nmap -sT -A --top-ports=20 <ip-range> -G filename

Script engine:

ls -l /usr/share/nmap/scripts | grep smb

Important flags

-O for OS Fingerprinting -sV for banner grabbing